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Qual Andar a Senhora Quer?

Episódio 36 Língua da Gente Números ordinais e tratamento formal
Orlando R. Kelm · COERLL / University of Texas at Austin · CC BY 4.0

Step 1 — Listen

🎧 Listen to the podcast episode
First listen: Where is this conversation happening? What floor does the passenger want? How do the two people say goodbye?
Língua da Gente · Episode 36

Step 2 — Read the Dialogue

💬 The Conversation
Read along while listening again. Notice the ordinal number and the formal address forms — both are essential in this kind of service interaction.
A
Bom dia, qual andar a senhora quer?
Good morning, what floor would you like?
B
O décimo primeiro, por favor.
The eleventh, please.
A
Tá, chegamos, bom dia pra a senhora.
OK, we have arrived, have a good day ma'am.
B
Obrigada, para você também.
Thanks, same to you too.

Step 3 — Language Focus

📖 Números ordinais — Ordinal numbers

B asks for the "décimo primeiro" floor — the 11th. Ordinal numbers in Portuguese agree in gender with the noun they describe: o décimo andar (m.) but a décima aula (f.). Here's the full set you need for building floors:

# Masculino Feminino Example (andar)
primeiro primeira o primeiro andar — 1st floor
segundo segunda o segundo andar — 2nd floor
terceiro terceira o terceiro andar — 3rd floor
quarto quarta o quarto andar — 4th floor
quinto quinta o quinto andar — 5th floor
sexto sexta o sexto andar — 6th floor
sétimo sétima o sétimo andar — 7th floor
oitavo oitava o oitavo andar — 8th floor
nono nona o nono andar — 9th floor
10º décimo décima o décimo andar — 10th floor
11º décimo primeiro décima primeira o décimo primeiro andar — 11th floor
20º vigésimo vigésima o vigésimo andar — 20th floor
🇧🇷 Térreo vs. 1º andar In Brazil, the ground floor is called térreo (or andar térreo) — not the first floor. So the floor above ground level is o primeiro andar. This matches European numbering and differs from American English (where "first floor" = ground floor). If you take an elevator in a Brazilian building: térreo = G, primeiro andar = 1st above ground, and so on.
📖 A senhora / O senhor — Formal address

The elevator operator uses "a senhora" throughout — a respectful form of address for a woman he doesn't know. This is essential in formal service contexts in Brazil.

Form Used for Example
a senhora woman — formal / polite Qual andar a senhora quer? (What floor would you like?)
o senhor man — formal / polite O senhor precisa de ajuda? (Do you need help?)
você anyone — neutral / informal Qual andar você quer? (What floor do you want? — casual)

A senhora / o senhor take third-person singular verb forms — the same as ele/ela/você. So: "A senhora quer?" / "O senhor precisa?" — no special conjugation needed.

💡 When to use formal address In Brazil, use a senhora / o senhor in service interactions (elevators, shops, restaurants, hotels), when speaking to people older than you, or in any situation where showing respect matters. In casual conversation among friends, peers, or younger people, você is always fine. Notice that at the end of the dialogue, B says "para você também" — she replies with the informal você, which is common: the person providing a service is often more formal than the customer.
🔊 "Tá, chegamos" — elevator speech = contraction of está, used here as "OK" / "Alright." Chegamos = first person plural of chegar in the preterite — literally "we arrived", meaning "we're here" or "here we are." The elevator operator uses nós chegamos (we arrived) even though he's speaking to the passenger — a polite way of including both people in the arrival, as if they traveled together.
📖 Para você também — Reciprocating good wishes

When A wishes B "bom dia", B responds with "obrigada, para você também" — thanks, same to you. This formula works for any good wish.

Someone says… You reply…
Bom dia! Bom dia! / Para você também!
Boa tarde! Boa tarde! / Igualmente!
Bom final de semana! Obrigado, para você também!
Feliz aniversário! Obrigada! (Can't reciprocate this one — it's your birthday!)

Igualmente (likewise / equally) is another common and slightly more formal way to reciprocate. Both para você também and igualmente are perfectly natural in Brazilian Portuguese.

Step 4 — Practice

1 What floor? — Quiz
Choose the correct ordinal number for each floor.
3rd floor
o décimo primeiro andar
Qual andar a senhora quer?
Obrigada, para você também.
2 Complete the Dialogue
Fill in the blanks with the missing words.
Word bank: andar · décimo · senhora · chegamos · também
— Bom dia, qual a senhora quer?
— O primeiro, por favor.
— Tá, , bom dia pra a .
— Obrigada, para você .
3 Formal or Informal?
Select whether each situation calls for a senhora / o senhor (formal) or você (informal).

You're a hotel receptionist greeting a guest checking in.

You're chatting with a classmate about the weekend.

You're a waiter taking the order of an older customer you've never met.

You're asking your friend's address to send a birthday card.

4 Your Turn — No elevador
Write in Portuguese.
You work as a receptionist in a hotel. Write a short exchange (4–5 lines) with a guest. Use a senhora or o senhor, mention a floor with an ordinal number, and include a polite goodbye.
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