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Galaxy ou iPhone?

Two friends debate which phone to buy. Comparing products with ganhar em/na, expressing lasting preferences with sempre + pretérito perfeito, and hypothesizing with seria.
ganhar em / na (comparação) sempre + pretérito perfeito seria (futuro do pretérito) vocabulário: tecnologia
🎧 Língua da Gente · Ep. 35
1
Listen to the episode

Áudio: COERLL · University of Texas at Austin · Também disponível no Apple Podcasts →

2
Read the dialogue

Two friends weigh the pros and cons of buying a new Galaxy or staying loyal to iPhone.

A: Nossa, o Galaxy é quase a metade do preço do iPhone!

Wow, the Galaxy is almost half the price of the iPhone!

B: Sei, e os megapixels da câmera são melhores também.

I know, and the megapixels of the camera are better too.

A: Mas o iPhone ganha na resolução do vídeo.

But iPhone wins in the resolution of the video.

B: Qual você acha que vai comprar?

Which do you think you are going to buy?

A: Olha, não sei, viu? Sempre gostei muito da Apple, seria difícil mudar.

I don't know, you know? I have always liked Apple, it would be hard to change.

B: É, exatamente isso que a Apple quer.

Yes, that is exactly what Apple wants.

3
Language focus
Focus 1
Ganha na / em — comparando produtos
English: wins in / beats [category] (used when comparing things)
Ganhar em/na + category means "to win/beat" in a specific comparison — a natural way to say one thing is better in a particular respect.
O iPhone ganha na resolução do vídeo.
iPhone wins in video resolution. O Galaxy ganha no preço.
The Galaxy wins on price.
Focus 2
Sempre + pretérito perfeito
English: I've always liked... (a lasting preference expressed with simple past)
Combining sempre (always) with the pretérito perfeito describes a preference or feeling that has held true over time — Portuguese uses simple past here where English often uses present perfect.
Sempre gostei muito da Apple.
I've always liked Apple a lot. Sempre preferi produtos simples.
I've always preferred simple products.
Focus 3
Seria + infinitivo & vocabulário de tecnologia
English: it would be + adjective/infinitive (hypothetical statement)
Seria is the futuro do pretérito (conditional) of ser, used to express hypothetical situations — "it would be..."
Seria difícil mudar.
It would be hard to change. Metade do preço — half the price · Câmera — camera
Resolução — resolution · Megapixels — megapixels
📱 Culture note Brand loyalty debates between iPhone and Android (especially Samsung Galaxy) are extremely common among Brazilians, often mixing practical comparisons (price, camera) with pure emotional attachment to a brand — exactly like in this dialogue.
🔊 Phonology note Notice the reduction "viu?" — a very frequent conversational tag in spoken Brazilian Portuguese, roughly "you know?" or "see?", tacked onto the end of a statement to seek agreement or soften it.
4
Exercises
Exercise 1 — Comprehension check
Choose the correct answer based on the dialogue.
Exercise 2 — Ganha, sempre ou seria?
Fill in each gap to complete the sentence with the correct word.
1. O iPhone na resolução do vídeo.
2. Eu gostei muito da Apple.
3. difícil mudar de marca agora.
4. O Galaxy no preço, é bem mais barato.
5. ótimo ganhar esse prêmio!
Exercise 3 — Vocabulário de tecnologia
Match each Portuguese word to its English meaning.
Exercise 4 — Your turn
Write 4–6 sentences in Portuguese comparing two brands or products you like. Use ganha em/na, sempre + pretérito perfeito, and seria at least once each.
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