1
Listen to the episode
Áudio: COERLL · University of Texas at Austin · Ver a lição completa no COERLL →
2
Read the dialogue
A man points out that his wife's beloved houseplants are dying, despite her claiming to love them.
A: Marilene, você diz que adora plantas em casa, mas olha lá.
Marilene, you say that you love houseplants, but look there.
B: Uai, você não acha que são lindas?
What, don't you think they are pretty?
A: Lindas? Querida, elas estão quase mortas.
Pretty? Dear, they are almost dead.
B: Quem sabe elas precisam de mais luz.
Maybe they just need more light.
A: O que elas precisam é de mais água.
What they need is more water.
B: Pode ser, tem razão. Sou ruim como jardineira.
You might be right. I am a lousy gardener.
3
Language focus
Focus 1
O que...é de — Cleft sentences for emphasis
English: what X need is Y (emphasis structure)
O que elas precisam é de + noun puts strong emphasis on the missing thing — a natural way to correct or clarify what's really needed.
O que elas precisam é de mais água.
What they need is more water.O que eu quero é descansar.
What I want is to rest.
What they need is more water.O que eu quero é descansar.
What I want is to rest.
Focus 2
Pode ser, tem razão — Tentative agreement
English: maybe / you might be right (softer than "you're right")
Pode ser + tem razão together express tentative, gracious agreement — accepting a point without being fully certain.
Pode ser, tem razão. Sou ruim como jardineira.
Maybe, you're right. I'm a bad gardener.Pode ser que você tenha razão.
You might be right.
Maybe, you're right. I'm a bad gardener.Pode ser que você tenha razão.
You might be right.
Focus 3
Vocabulário de plantas
English: plant/gardening vocabulary
Essential vocabulary for talking about houseplants and gardening — a common topic in casual conversation.
Plantas — plants
Luz — light
Água — water
Jardineira/o — gardener
Luz — light
Água — water
Jardineira/o — gardener
🌿 Plantas em casa
Houseplants are extremely popular in Brazilian homes and apartments, often filling balconies (varandas) — but keeping them alive is a universal struggle, as this dialogue playfully shows.
🔊 Uai
Uai is a classic interjection from Minas Gerais, expressing mild surprise or "what?!" — regional flavor woven into everyday speech.
4
Exercises
Exercise 1 — Comprehension check
Choose the correct answer based on the dialogue.
Exercise 2 — O que...é de, pode ser tem razão, ou luz/água?
Fill in each gap to complete the sentence with the correct word(s).
1. 1. Quem sabe elas precisam de mais .
2. 2. mais água.
3. 3. . Sou ruim como jardineira.
4. 4. Elas estão quase .
Exercise 3 — Vocabulário de plantas
Match each Portuguese word to its English meaning.
Exercise 4 — Your turn
Write 4–6 sentences about a plant, pet, or hobby you're not very good at maintaining. Use o que...é de (cleft) and pode ser, tem razão.
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